pinocchio model is added
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import os
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from Go2Py import ASSETS_PATH
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import pinocchio as pin
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import pinocchio as pin
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import numpy as np
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urdf_path = os.path.join(ASSETS_PATH, 'urdf/go2.urdf')
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urdf_root_path = os.path.join(ASSETS_PATH, 'urdf')
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class Go2Model:
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"""
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A model class for the Go2 quadruped robot using the Pinocchio library.
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Attributes:
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robot (pin.RobotWrapper): The Pinocchio RobotWrapper instance for the Go2 robot.
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data (pin.Model.Data): The data structure used by Pinocchio for computations.
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ef_frames (list): List of end-effector frame names.
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dq_reordering_idx (np.ndarray): Index array for reordering the joint velocity vector.
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q_reordering_idx (np.ndarray): Index array for reordering the joint position vector.
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ef_J_ (dict): A dictionary storing the Jacobians for the end-effector frames.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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"""
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Initializes the Go2Model class by loading the URDF, setting up the robot model, and calculating initial dimensions.
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"""
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self.robot = pin.RobotWrapper.BuildFromURDF(urdf_path, urdf_root_path, pin.JointModelFreeFlyer())
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self.data = self.robot.data
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# Standing joint configuration in Unitree Joint order
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self.ef_frames = ['FR_foot', 'FL_foot', 'RR_foot', 'RL_foot']
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self.dq_reordering_idx = np.array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,\
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9, 10, 11, 6, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17, 12, 13, 14])
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self.q_reordering_idx = np.array([9, 10, 11, 6, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17, 12, 13, 14])-6
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self.ef_J_ = {}
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ID_FL_HAA = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FL_hip_joint')
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ID_FR_HAA = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FR_hip_joint')
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ID_RL_HAA = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RL_hip_joint')
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ID_RR_HAA = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RR_hip_joint')
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ID_FL_HFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FL_thigh_joint')
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ID_FR_HFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FR_thigh_joint')
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ID_RL_HFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RL_thigh_joint')
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ID_RR_HFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RR_thigh_joint')
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ID_FL_KFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FL_calf_joint')
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ID_FR_KFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FR_calf_joint')
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ID_RL_KFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RL_calf_joint')
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ID_RR_KFE = self.robot.model.getFrameId('RR_calf_joint')
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ID_FR_FOOT = self.robot.model.getFrameId('FR_foot')
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q_neutral = np.asarray([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
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self.robot.framesForwardKinematics(q_neutral)
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self.h = np.linalg.norm(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HAA].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_RR_HAA].translation)
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self.b = np.linalg.norm(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HAA].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FL_HAA].translation)
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self.l1 = np.linalg.norm(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HAA].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HFE].translation)
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self.l2 = np.linalg.norm(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HFE].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_KFE].translation)
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self.l3 = np.linalg.norm(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_KFE].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_FOOT].translation)
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print(self.robot.data.oMf[ID_FR_HAA].translation - self.robot.data.oMf[ID_RR_HAA].translation)
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print(self.h)
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print(self.b)
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print(self.l1)
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print(self.l2)
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print(self.l3)
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def inverseKinematics(self, T, feet_pos):
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"""
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Calculates the inverse kinematics for the robot given a desired state.
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Args:
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T (np.ndarray): The 4x4 homogenous transformation representing the pose of the base_link in the world frame
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x (np.ndarray): A numpy array of size 12 representing foot positions in world frame in FR, FL, RR, RL order.
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Returns:
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np.ndarray: A numpy array of size 12 representing the joint angles of the legs.
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"""
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rB = np.asarray(T[0:3, -1]) # Base position (3D vector)
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R = T[:3,:3] # Body orientation (quaternion converted to rotation matrix)
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sx = [1, 1, -1, -1]
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sy = [-1, 1, -1, 1]
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joint_angles = np.zeros(12)
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for i in range(4):
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r_HB = np.array([sx[i] * self.h / 2, sy[i] * self.b / 2, 0]) # Hip offset (3D vector)
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rf = np.asarray(feet_pos[3*i:3*i+3]) # Foot position (3D vector)
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r_fH = R.T @ (rf - rB) - r_HB # Foot relative to hip in body frame (3D vector)
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x = r_fH[0]
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y = r_fH[1]
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z = r_fH[2]
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et = y**2 + z**2 - self.l1**2
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# Theta 3 calculation
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c3 = (x**2 + et - self.l2**2 - self.l3**2) / (2 * self.l2 * self.l3)
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s3 = -np.sqrt(1 - c3**2)
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t3 = np.arctan2(s3, c3)
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# Theta 2 calculation
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k1 = self.l2 + self.l3 * c3
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k2 = self.l3 * s3
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r1 = np.sqrt(k1**2 + k2**2)
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t2 = np.arctan2(-x/r1, np.sqrt(et) / r1) - np.arctan2(k2/r1, k1/r1)
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# Theta 1 calculation
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zv = self.l2 * np.cos(t2) + self.l3 * np.cos(t2 + t3)
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m1 = sy[i] * self.l1
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m2 = -zv
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r2 = np.sqrt(m1**2 + m2**2)
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t1 = np.arctan2(z/r2, y/r2) - np.arctan2(m2/r2, m1/r2)
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joint_angles[3*i:3*i+3] = np.array([t1, t2, t3])
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# TODO: Implement joint axis direction multiplication from URDF
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return joint_angles
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def forwardKinematics(self, T, q):
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"""
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Computes the forward kinematics for the robot given a transformation matrix and joint configuration.
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Args:
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T (np.ndarray): 4x4 Transformation matrix representing the base pose of the robot.
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q (np.ndarray): A numpy array of size 12 representing the joint configurations in FR, FL, RR, RL order.
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Returns:
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dict: A dictionary containing the poses of specified frames in the robot.
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"""
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q_ = np.hstack([pin.SE3ToXYZQUATtuple(pin.SE3(T)), q[self.q_reordering_idx]])
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self.robot.framesForwardKinematics(q_)
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ef_frames = ['base_link','FR_foot', 'FL_foot', 'RR_foot', 'RL_foot']
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data = {}
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return {frame:self.robot.data.oMf[self.robot.model.getFrameId(frame)].homogeneous \
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for frame in ef_frames}
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def update(self, q, dq, T, v):
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"""
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Updates the dynamic and kinematic parameters based on the given joint configurations and velocities.
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Args:
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q (np.ndarray): A numpy array of size 12 representing the joint configurations in FR, FL, RR, RL order.
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dq (np.ndarray): A numpy array of size 12 representing the joint velocities in FR, FL, RR, RL order.
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T (np.ndarray): 4x4 Transformation matrix representing the base pose of the robot.
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v (np.ndarray): A numpy array of size 6 representing the base velocity in body frame [v, w].
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"""
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q_ = np.hstack([pin.SE3ToXYZQUATtuple(pin.SE3(T)), q[self.q_reordering_idx]])
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dq_ = np.hstack([v, dq[self.q_reordering_idx]])
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self.robot.computeJointJacobians(q_)
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self.robot.framesForwardKinematics(q_)
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self.robot.centroidalMomentum(q_,dq_)
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self.nle_ = self.robot.nle(q_, dq_)[self.dq_reordering_idx]
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self.g_ = self.robot.gravity(q_)[self.dq_reordering_idx]
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self.M_ = self.robot.mass(q_)[self.dq_reordering_idx,:]
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self.M_ = self.M_[:,self.dq_reordering_idx]
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self.Minv_ = pin.computeMinverse(self.robot.model, self.robot.data, q_)[self.dq_reordering_idx,:]
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self.Minv_ = self.Minv_[:,self.dq_reordering_idx]
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for ef_frame in self.ef_frames:
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J = self.robot.getFrameJacobian(self.robot.model.getFrameId(ef_frame), pin.ReferenceFrame.LOCAL)
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self.ef_J_[ef_frame]=J[:, self.dq_reordering_idx]
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def getInfo(self):
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"""
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Retrieves the current dynamics and kinematic information of the robot.
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Returns:
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dict: A dictionary containing the robot's mass matrix, inverse mass matrix, non-linear effects, gravity vector, and Jacobians for the end-effectors.
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"""
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return {
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'M':self.M_,
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'Minv':self.Minv_,
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'nle':self.nle_,
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'g':self.g_,
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'J':self.ef_J_,
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}
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